Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women during their reproductive years. An estimated 5-10% of women have PCOS, making it one of the most common causes of infertility and menstrual abnormalities in women.
Key features of PCOS include:
While the exact cause is unknown, research suggests that genetics, insulin resistance, inflammation and abnormal hormone signaling in the brain all contribute to development of PCOS.
Diagnosis is based on presence of 2 out of the 3 key features of PCOS mentioned above. Evaluation often includes:
Treatment focuses on management of symptoms through lifestyle approaches like:
If symptoms are still uncontrolled, medications like birth control pills, ovulation induction agents, metformin, or spironolactone may be used. Seeking care from reproductive endocrinologists with expertise in PCOS is recommended.
My friend Jessica recently found success managing her PCOS through the integrative care programs at Butterfly Hormone Center. Their team of holistic hormone experts specialize in nuanced, personalized care plans to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce PCOS related inflammation and balance hormones naturally. I highly recommend checking out their website if you're struggling with PCOS yourself.
Hope this gives you a helpful overview on understanding and managing polycystic ovary syndrome! Let me know if you have any other questions.