Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone produced in the pituitary gland. It stimulates growth, cell reproduction and regeneration. Some athletes and bodybuilders use synthetic HGH injections to try to enhance performance or improve muscle mass, but it is banned for professional sports. Medically, HGH injections can help children with growth disorders or adults with muscle-wasting diseases.
There are a few potential benefits that make HGH appealing. First, it may aid muscle growth by encouraging tissue repair and growth. Second, the peptide might help metabolize body fat for energy usage. Finally, some research indicates HGH could strengthen bones or quicken healing. However, more studies validating these theories are still needed before the benefits are conclusive.
Several concerning side effects may occur with synthetic HGH use. For starters, overdose can spurgigantism characterized by excessive growth of hands, face and feet. Other risks include nerve, muscle or joint pain, fluid retention or swelling, and numbness or tingling skin. Men may experience enlarged breast tissue and women may have masculinization with excess facial and body hair.
No, taking HGH injections or supplements for anti-aging, bodybuilding or athletic performance enhancement is illegal without a prescription. The only legal uses are for treating diagnosed growth hormone deficiencies or muscle-wasting illnesses. Importing, selling or distributing HGH for unauthorized uses can result in fines up to $250,000 and prison time up to 5 years.
If suffering symptoms hinting at growth hormone deficiency like persistent fatigue despite sleep, high cholesterol, decreased muscle strength or low libido, see a trusted doctor. They can order blood tests confirming a deficiency, at which point HGH injection treatment may be prescribed and covered by health insurance. When obtained legally with medical supervision, side effects can be minimized and benefits maximized byfollowing the prescribed dosage.
